BIO-400   Biology Seminar 2 credits

Prerequisites: Senior standing

A capstone seminar course focused on topics that integrate molecular, cellular, organismal, and population level processes; course topic varies. Readings, lectures, and discussions. May be repeated for credit with different topics.

BIO-494   Independent Study 1 - 3 credits

Prerequisites: Permission

Library research in biology. Critical review of literature pertaining to a problem or specialized topic in biology culminating in a paper written according to department guidelines. See independent study guidelines.

BIO-495   Research Methods & Techniques 2 credits

Prerequisites: Permission

A laboratory course in selected areas such as "cell biology and toxicology" or "molecular biology" or "bioinformatics". Working in a research group students critically evaluate scientific literature and solve problems using laboratory techniques typical of the selected area of study. Students enrolled in this course will be actively engaged in laboratory research and will be expected to conduct research projects outside of the scheduled class time period.

BIO-496   Biology Research 1 - 3 credits

Prerequisites: Permission

A laboratory or field research problem culminating in a paper written according to departmental guidelines. See independent study guidelines.

BIO-497   Internship 1 - 6 credits

Prerequisites: Junior or Senior standing and permission

Internships are designed to give students experience in the fields of their interest. A written summary of the internship and a seminar are presented to the department at the conclusion of the internship. See internship guidelines.

BIO-499   Senior Comprehensive Examination 0 credits

A written comprehensive examination designed to measure the full range of students' understanding of biology. To pass BIO 499, a student must pass the written exam according to the criteria set by the Biology Department. Students failing to score a passing grade must pass an Oral Comprehensive exam given by the biology faculty in the following Winter or Spring term.