The United States has created its own social constructs of gender roles and what it means to be masculine and feminine. Research shows that males in American society are largely in agreement that being masculine means being aggressive, restricted emotionality, and neglect of health needs. This gives the perception that there is high conformity to masculine norms in association with identifying as male. However, how do the effects of teaching what it means to be masculine affect the health of men through stress and mental health? This study assessed the relationship between perception of one’s own masculinity and gender role conflict, conformity to masculine norms, and symptoms related to depression in men at the age of 18 and older. Insight in this topic allows us to examine how the societal norm of masculinity affects the health of individuals who feel that they must live up to the standards set before them. While gender roles become more fluid, many individuals find themselves rooted to the idea of masculinity and conforming to these standards.

Conforming to Societal Constructs and Perception of Masculinity